October 10, 2023

What Is Periodontal Surgery for Dental Implants?

Dental implants have allowed hundreds of people to regain full functionality of their mouth and jaw after losing a tooth. However, to ensure the success of dental implants, one critical yet often overlooked factor is the health of the surrounding periodontal tissues. Continue reading to learn about periodontal surgery for dental implants.

Understanding Dental Implants

Dental implants are artificial tooth roots made of bio compatible materials such as titanium. These implants are surgically placed into the jawbone to serve as sturdy anchors for replacement teeth, such as crowns, bridges, or dentures. 

Candidates must first get an assessment of their overall health, the quality and density of the jawbone, and be committed to oral hygiene and aftercare before proceeding with dental implants.

Healthy gums, also known as the periodontal tissues, provide vital support and protection for the dental implants. They ensure that the implants will remain stable, secure, and free from potential infections or complications. 

Periodontal Surgery: An Overview

Periodontal surgery treats various gum and periodontal conditions. When it comes to dental implants, periodontal surgery prepares the implant site to ensure optimal conditions for a new dental implant.

If you have underlying issues such as gum disease, insufficient bone density, or inadequate soft tissue support, periodontal surgery helps create a healthy, stable environment for the implant before proceeding with the actual implant.

Types of Periodontal Surgery for Dental Implants

Several situations may warrant periodontal surgery, including:

Gum Disease Treatment: Gum disease must be addressed before implant surgery. Periodontal surgery can help eliminate infection and restore gum health.

Bone Grafting: In cases of insufficient bone density or volume in the implant area, bone grafting procedures may be necessary to augment the bone and create a suitable foundation for the implant.

Soft Tissue Augmentation: For patients with inadequate gum tissue, soft tissue augmentation procedures can build up the gums around the implant site, ensuring proper coverage and support.

Guided Tissue Regeneration: This technique helps regenerate lost bone and gum tissue, particularly when the implant site has experienced significant deterioration.

Osseous Surgery: Osseous surgery reshapes and smoothes the bone surrounding the teeth or implant site, addressing irregularities that could hinder implant placement.

Sinus Lift Surgery: In cases where the sinus cavity encroaches on the upper jawbone, a sinus lift procedure may be necessary to create space for dental implants.

The Periodontal Surgery Process

The periodontal surgery process involves the following steps:

Pre-Surgery Preparations: You will get a thorough examination, diagnostic imaging, and a treatment planning session with your periodontist or oral surgeon to determine the most appropriate surgical approach.

Surgical Procedure Details: Depending on the specific procedure needed, your periodontal surgeon will perform the surgery. This may involve removing infected tissue, grafting bone or soft tissue, reshaping bone, or creating space for dental implants.

Post-Surgery Care and Recovery: After the surgery, you will receive post-operative instructions. 

Expected Outcomes and Success Rates: There is a high success rate for periodontal surgery for dental implants.

Benefits and Risks

Periodontal surgery for dental implants offers numerous benefits, including:

Improved Implant Success: Periodontal surgery enhances the longevity of dental implants.

Optimal Oral Health: Treating gum disease and other periodontal issues ensures the overall health of your mouth.

Enhanced Aesthetics: It can improve the appearance of your gums and smile.

Functional Improvement: Correcting bone or tissue irregularities can improve the functionality of your implants.

There are potential risks and complications such as infection, bleeding, swelling, and discomfort. Consult with a skilled periodontist or oral surgeon who can evaluate your specific needs and create a personalized treatment plan tailored to your oral health.

Recovery and Aftercare

Recovery from periodontal surgery for dental implants varies; however, there are some general guidelines to follow:

Follow Post-Operative Instructions: Carefully adhere to the instructions provided by your periodontist or oral surgeon, which may include dietary restrictions, oral hygiene routines, and medication schedules.

Maintain Regular Dental Appointments: Continue to see your periodontist and dentist for follow-up appointments to monitor your progress.

Long-Term Maintenance: After your dental implants are placed, remember to maintain daily brushing and flossing habits, and schedule professional cleanings.

Periodontal surgery plays a pivotal role in ensuring the long-term success and stability of dental implants. Your smile is our priority and we look forward to serving you. If you live in the Idaho Falls area, contact our staff at Taylorview Dental.